Hai,,visitors.Posting kali ini saya akan mengulas materi Reporteed
Speech yang diajarkan pada kelas XI SMA. Kebetulan saya mempunyai beberapa
catatan yang mungkin akan membantu sobat dalam meyelesaikan tugas bahkan dapat
dijadikan panduan belajar. Sebelum masuk dalam inti, saya akan memaparkan
ciri-ciri reporteed speech yaitu :
- · Menggunakan ‘tell’ ketika sobat berkata siapa yang sedang dibicarakan
Contoh : She told me that she was tired
- · Reporteed speech biasanya digunakan untk membicarakan hal dimasa lampau/ yang telah berlalu
- · Tense reporteed speech adalah tense masa lampau dari tense direct speech
Perubahan Pronoun
Direct
speech
|
Menjadi
|
Indirect
speech
|
I
|
He,
she
|
|
We
|
They
|
|
You
|
Me,
she, he, they
|
|
My
|
His, her
|
|
Our
|
My,
his, her, their
|
Perubahan Adverb and
Adverbial Phrase
Direct
speech
|
Menjadi
|
Indirect
speech
|
Now
|
Then
|
|
Tonight
|
That night
|
|
Yesterday
|
The day before yesterday
|
|
Last night
|
The night before last
|
|
Two days ago
|
Two days before
|
|
Today
|
That day
|
|
Tomorrow
|
The following day
|
|
Next month
|
The following month
|
|
The day after tomorrow
|
In two days
|
|
Here
|
There
|
|
This
|
That
|
|
These
|
Those
|
|
Can
|
Could
|
|
Will
|
Would
|
|
Shall
|
Should
|
|
May
|
Might
|
Rumus Beserta Contoh Direct dan Indirect Speech
Direct Speech
Kalimat
Langsung
|
Menjadi
|
Indirect
Speech
Kalimat Tidak
Langsung
|
Simple
present (S + V1)
·
Rihana
told me, “ I go to school everyday
|
Past tense
(S + V2)
·
Rihana
told me that she went to school everyday
|
|
Present
continouse ( S + tobe + V1 + ing)
·
Meth
told me, “ Iam studying english now.”
·
She
said, “they are working.”
|
Past continouse ( S+
was/were + V1 + ing)
·
Meth
told me that he was studying english then
·
She
said that their were working
|
|
Present
Future ( S + will + V1 )
·
Ara
said, “he will work hard tomorrow.”
·
He
told me, “I shall go to Jakarta next week.”
|
Past future
( S + Would + V1)
·
Ara
said that he would work hard the following day
·
He told
me that he would go to Jakarta the following week
|
|
Present
perfect ( S + have/has + V3)
·
He
said, “ I have written a letter.”
·
She
said, “Luna has bought a new house.”
|
Past perfect ( S+had + V3)
·
He told
me that he had written a letter
·
She
said that Luna had bought a new house
|
|
Present
perfect continouse ( S+ have/has been + V1 +ing)
·
He
said, “ I have been working here for 2 years.”
|
Past
perfect continouse ( S+ had been + V1 + ing)
·
He said
that he had been working here for 2 years
|
|
Past
tense ( S +V2)
·
She
told me, “ I arrived here yesterday”
|
Past perfect ( S+ had +V3)
·
She
told me that she had arrived here the before
|
|
Past
continouse ( S + was/were + V1 + ing)
·
Amad
said , “ I was sleeping when he arrived.”
|
Past
perfect continouse ( S+ had been +V1 + ing)
·
Amad said
that he had been sleeping when he arrived
|
|
Past
future ( S + Would + v1)
·
She
told me, “I would go there if I were you.”
|
Past future perfect ( S +
would + have/has + V3+ O+had been)
·
She
told me that she would have gone here if she had been me
|
|
Future
continouse ( S + will be + V1 + ing)
·
She
said, “ I will be using the car myself.”
|
Conditional
continouse
·
She
said that she would be using the car herself
|
Demikian sobat ulasannya, semoga dapat membantu J
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